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<H2><A NAME="SECTION00422000000000000000"></A><A NAME="sec:compilersupport"></A><A NAME="820"></A>
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<A NAME="821"></A>
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<BR>
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3.2.2 Compiler Support
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</H2>
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The project <TT>BuildFile</TT> also specifies which compilers are
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to be used. There are two options: either a default compiler can be
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chosen using an <<TT>external</TT>> tag in the relevant architecture
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block, or, alternatively, multiple compilers can be set up and the user can
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switch between them before build operations.
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By supporting multiple compilers for the same
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architecture, coding practices can be tested more thoroughly.
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<A NAME="824"></A>
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<A NAME="825"></A>
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The first option is achieved using
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<<TT>architecture</TT>...> tags like this-
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<P>
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<PRE>
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<Architecture name=Linux__2.2>
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<External ref=gcc>
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CCcompiler:=gcc
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</Architecture>
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</PRE>
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<P>
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In this case <TT>gcc</TT> will be the compiler used on a
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platform that has a <SMALL>SCRAM</SMALL> architecture of
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<TT>Linux__2.2</TT>. Note that the <I>version</I> of the
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compiler is set by the configuration used by the project: the
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configuration version is specified in the <TT>requirementsdoc</TT>.
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The second option, using several compilers on one architecture,
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involves the following steps:
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<OL>
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<LI>Ensure that all compilers that are required have been added to
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the configuration in the appropriate architecture block,
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and have been selected in the project <TT>RequirementsDoc</TT>.
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</LI>
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<LI>Any <<TT>external</TT>> tags in architecture blocks must be removed.
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</LI>
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<LI>Each compiler must be set up appropriately on the current system.
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</LI>
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<LI>A compiler is selected for use before building using the command
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<TT>scram switch</TT>
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<I>statements</I>
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</LI>
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</OL>
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where the statements are typical makefile variable settings like
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<I>compiler_name</I>=<TT>true</TT>. Any valid statement can be
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passed directly to the build system and will be permanent until a
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subsequent <TT>scram b very_clean</TT> removes the makefile
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stub that contains the statements. Any changes resulting from use of
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this command will override matching settings in the project <TT>BuildFile</TT>.
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scram-developers@cern.ch
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