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root/cvsroot/UserCode/Friis/TancNote/note/motivation.tex
Revision: 1.10
Committed: Wed Apr 28 22:15:10 2010 UTC (15 years ago) by friis
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# User Rev Content
1 friis 1.7 The tau identification strategy described previously can be extended by
2     looking at the different hadronic decay modes of the tau individually.
3     The dominant hadronic decays of taus consist of a one or three charged
4     $\pi^{\pm}$ mesons and up to two $\pi^0$ mesons and are enumerated in
5 friis 1.6 table~\ref{tab:decay_modes}. The majority of these decays proceed through
6 friis 1.3 intermediate resonances and each of these decay modes maps directly to a tau
7     final state multiplicity. Each intermediate resonance has a different invariant
8 friis 1.5 mass (see figure~\ref{fig:trueInvMass}). This implies that the problem of
9 friis 1.7 hadronic tau identification can be re-framed from a global search for
10     collimated hadrons satisfying the tau mass constraint into a ensemble of
11     searches for single production of the different hadronic tau decay resonances.
12     The Tau Neural Classifier algorithm implements this approach using two
13     complimentary techniques: a method to reconstruct the decay mode and an
14 friis 1.9 ensemble of neural network classifiers used to identify each decay mode
15 friis 1.10 resonance and reject quark and gluon jets with the same final state topology.
16 friis 1.1
17     \begin{table}
18     \centering
19     \begin{tabular}{ l c r r }
20 friis 1.3 Visible Decay Products & Resonance & Mass (M$e$V/$c^2$) &
21 friis 1.5 Fraction~\cite{pdg} \\
22 friis 1.1 \hline
23 friis 1.7 $\pi^{-}$ & - & 135 & 10.9\% \\
24 friis 1.3 $\pi^{-}\pi^0$ & $\rho$ & 770 & 25.5\% \\
25     $\pi^{-}\pi^0\pi^0$ & $a1$ & 1200 & 9.3\% \\
26     $\pi^{-}\pi^{-}\pi^{+}$ & $a1$ & 1200 & 9.03\% \\
27     $\pi^{-}\pi^{-}\pi^{+}\pi^0$ & $a1$ & 1200 & 4.5\% \\
28 friis 1.1 \hline
29 friis 1.3 Total & & & 59.2\% \\
30     \hline
31     Other hadronic modes & & & 5.59\% \\
32 friis 1.1 \end{tabular}
33 friis 1.3 \label{tab:decay_modes}
34     \caption{Resonances and branching ratios of the dominant hadronic decays of
35 friis 1.7 the tau lepton. The decay products listed correspond to a negatively
36     charged tau lepton; the table is identical under charge conjugation.}
37 friis 1.1 \end{table}
38    
39 friis 1.8 \begin{figure}[thbp]
40 friis 1.3 \begin{center}
41 friis 1.4 \includegraphics[width=90mm]{figures/truthIMvsDM.pdf}
42 friis 1.3 \end{center}
43     \caption{The invariant mass of the visible decay products in hadronic tau
44     decays. The decay mode $\tau^{-} \rightarrow \pi^{-} \nu_\tau$ is omitted.
45     The different decay modes have different invariant masses corresponding to
46     the intermediate resonance in the decay.}
47     \label{fig:trueInvMass}
48     \end{figure}