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root/cvsroot/UserCode/RootMacros/overlayHists.py
Revision: 1.7
Committed: Mon Nov 23 21:44:18 2009 UTC (15 years, 5 months ago) by klukas
Content type: text/x-python
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.6: +19 -7 lines
Log Message:
Tweaked colors, improved handling of no arguments and lack of rootlogon, added option for markers

File Contents

# Content
1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2
3 ## Created by Jeff Klukas (klukas@wisc.edu), November 2009
4
5 ## For more information, use the -h option:
6 ## ./overlayHists.py -h
7
8 ## Define usage string for help option
9 usage="""usage: %prog [options] file1.root file2.root file3.root ...
10
11 function: overlays corresponding histograms from several files, dumping the
12 images into an identical directory structure in the local directory
13 and also merging all images into a single file (if output is pdf)
14
15 naming: histograms whose names contain certain key terms will be handled
16 specially. Use this to your advantage!
17 'Eff' : y-axis will be scaled from 0 to 1
18 'Norm': plot will be area normalized
19 'Logx': x-axis will be on log scale
20 'Logy': y-axis will be on log scale"""
21
22 ## Define colors and styles
23 rgbvals = [[82, 124, 219],
24 [212,58,143],
25 [231, 139, 77],
26 [145, 83, 207],
27 [114, 173, 117],
28 [67, 77, 83]]
29 marker_styles = [3, 4, 5, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30]
30
31 ## Import python libraries
32 import sys
33 import optparse
34 import os
35 import re
36
37 ## Import ROOT in batch mode
38 if '-h' not in sys.argv and len(sys.argv) > 1:
39 sys.argv.append('-b')
40 import ROOT
41 if os.path.exists('rootlogon.C'):
42 ROOT.gROOT.Macro('rootlogon.C')
43 else:
44 os.system('echo -e "{\n}\n" >> rootlogon.C')
45 ROOT.gROOT.Macro('rootlogon.C')
46 os.remove('rootlogon.C')
47 sys.argv.remove('-b')
48 ROOT.gErrorIgnoreLevel = ROOT.kWarning
49 colors = [ROOT.TColor.GetColor(rgb[0], rgb[1], rgb[2]) for rgb in rgbvals]
50 c1 = ROOT.TCanvas()
51
52 ## Parse options
53 parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage)
54 parser.add_option('-n', '--normalize', action="store_true", default=False,
55 help="area normalize all histograms")
56 parser.add_option('-m', '--markers', action="store_true", default=False,
57 help="add markers to histograms")
58 parser.add_option('-e', '--ext', default="pdf",
59 help="choose an output extension; default is pdf")
60 parser.add_option('-o', '--output', default="overlaidHists", metavar="NAME",
61 help="name of output directory; default is 'overlaidHists'")
62 parser.add_option('--match', default="", metavar="REGEX",
63 help="only make plots for paths containing the specified "
64 "regular expression (use '.*' for wildcard)")
65 options, arguments = parser.parse_args()
66 plot_dir = "%s/%s" % (os.path.abspath('.'), options.output)
67 regex = re.compile(options.match)
68
69
70
71 class RootFile:
72 def __init__(self, file_name):
73 self.name = file_name[0:file_name.find(".root")]
74 self.file = ROOT.TFile(file_name, "read")
75 if self.file.IsZombie():
76 print "Error opening %s, exiting..." % file_name
77 sys.exit(1)
78 def Get(self, object_name):
79 return self.file.Get(object_name)
80
81
82
83 def main():
84 files = [RootFile(filename) for filename in arguments]
85 if len(files) == 0:
86 parser.print_help()
87 sys.exit(0)
88 process_directory("", files)
89 print
90 if options.ext == "pdf":
91 print "Writing merged pdf..."
92 os.system("gs -q -dBATCH -dNOPAUSE -sDEVICE=pdfwrite "
93 "-dAutoRotatePages=/All "
94 "-sOutputFile=%s.pdf " % options.output +
95 "[0-9][0-9][0-9].pdf")
96 os.system("rm [0-9]*.pdf")
97
98
99
100 def process_directory(path, files):
101 dir_to_make = "%s/%s" % (plot_dir, path)
102 if not os.path.exists(dir_to_make):
103 os.mkdir(dir_to_make)
104 keys = files[0].file.GetDirectory(path).GetListOfKeys()
105 key = keys[0]
106 while key:
107 obj = key.ReadObj()
108 key = keys.After(key)
109 new_path = "%s/%s" % (path, obj.GetName())
110 if obj.IsA().InheritsFrom("TDirectory"):
111 process_directory(new_path, files)
112 if (regex.search(new_path) and
113 obj.IsA().InheritsFrom("TH1") and
114 not obj.IsA().InheritsFrom("TH2") and
115 not obj.IsA().InheritsFrom("TH3")):
116 counter = next_counter()
117 name = obj.GetName()
118 hist = files[0].file.GetDirectory(path).Get(name)
119 title = hist.GetTitle()
120 x_title = hist.GetXaxis().GetTitle()
121 y_title = hist.GetYaxis().GetTitle()
122 if "Norm" in name or options.normalize:
123 y_title = "Fraction of Events in Bin"
124 hist.Draw()
125 stack = ROOT.THStack("st%.3i" % int(counter), title)
126 legend_height = 0.04 * len(files) + 0.02
127 legend = ROOT.TLegend(0.65, 0.89 - legend_height, 0.87, 0.89)
128 c1.SetLogx("Logx" in name)
129 c1.SetLogy("Logy" in name)
130 for i, file in enumerate(files):
131 hist = file.file.GetDirectory(path).Get(name)
132 if not hist: continue
133 hist.Draw()
134 hist.SetTitle(file.name)
135 color = colors[i % len(colors)]
136 hist.SetLineColor(color)
137 if options.markers:
138 hist.SetMarkerColor(color)
139 hist.SetMarkerStyle(marker_styles[i])
140 else:
141 hist.SetMarkerSize(0)
142 if "Norm" in name or options.normalize:
143 integral = hist.Integral()
144 hist.Scale(1. / integral)
145 stack.Add(hist)
146 legend.AddEntry(hist)
147 stack.Draw("nostack p H")
148 stack.SetTitle("%s;%s;%s" % (title, x_title, y_title))
149 if "Eff" in name:
150 stack.Draw("nostack e p")
151 stack.SetMaximum(1.)
152 stack.SetMinimum(0.)
153 legend.Draw()
154 if options.ext == "pdf":
155 c1.SaveAs("%.3i.pdf" % counter)
156 c1.SaveAs("%s/%s/%s.%s" % (plot_dir, path, name, options.ext))
157 print "\r%i plots written to %s" % (counter, options.output),
158 sys.stdout.flush()
159
160
161
162 def counter_generator():
163 k = 0
164 while True:
165 k += 1
166 yield k
167 next_counter = counter_generator().next
168
169
170
171 if __name__ == "__main__":
172 sys.exit(main())
173