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# Content
1 \section{Event Selection}
2 \label{sec:eventSel}
3
4 Samples of MC events are used to guide the design of the analysis.
5 These events are generated using either the
6 \PYTHIA6.4.22~\cite{Pythia} or \MADGRAPH4.4.12~\cite{Madgraph} event
7 generators. They are then simulated using a GEANT4-based
8 model~\cite{Geant} of the CMS detector, and finally reconstructed and
9 analyzed using the same software as is used to process collision data.
10
11 We apply a preselection based on that of the $t\bar{t}$ cross section
12 measurement in the dilepton channel~\cite{ref:top}. Events
13 with two opposite-sign, isolated leptons ($e^+e^-$,
14 $e^{\pm}\mu^{\mp}$, or $\mu^+\mu^-$) are selected. At least one of the leptons must
15 have $\pt > 20\GeVc$ and both must have $\pt > 10\GeVc$, and the
16 electrons (muons) must have $|\eta| < 2.5$ ($|\eta| < 2.4$). In events
17 with more than two such leptons, the two leptons with the
18 highest \pt are selected. Events with an $e^+e^-$ or $\mu^+\mu^-$ pair
19 with invariant mass between 76\GeVcc and 106\GeVcc or below
20 12\GeVcc are removed, in order to suppress Drell--Yan (DY)
21 $Z/\gamma^{*}\to\ell\ell$ events, as well as low mass dilepton
22 resonances.
23
24 Events are required to pass at least one of a set of $ee$, $e\mu$ or $\mu\mu$
25 double-lepton triggers. The efficiency for events containing two
26 leptons passing the analysis selection to pass at least one of these
27 triggers is measured to be approximately 100\%, 95\%, and 90\%
28 for $ee$, $e\mu$ or $\mu\mu$ double-lepton triggers, respectively.
29 In the following, the MC yields are weighted by these trigger efficiencies.
30
31 Because leptons produced in the decays of low-mass particles, such as
32 hadrons containing $b$ and $c$ quarks, are nearly always inside jets, they can be
33 suppressed by requiring the leptons to be isolated in space from other
34 particles that carry a substantial amount of transverse momentum. The
35 details of the lepton isolation measurement are given in
36 Ref.~\cite{ref:top}. In brief, a cone is constructed of size
37 $\Delta{}R\equiv\sqrt{(\Delta\eta)^2+(\Delta\phi)^2}=0.3$ around the
38 lepton momentum direction. The lepton relative isolation is then
39 quantified by summing the transverse energy (as measured in the
40 calorimeters) and the transverse momentum (as measured in the silicon
41 tracker) of all objects within this cone, excluding the lepton, and
42 dividing by the lepton transverse momentum. The resulting quantity
43 is required to be less than 0.15, rejecting
44 the large background arising from QCD production of jets.
45
46 We require the presence of at least two jets with $\pt > 30\GeVc$ and $|\eta| < 3.0$,
47 separated by $\Delta R >$ 0.4 from leptons passing the analysis
48 selection with $\pt > 10\GeVc$. The anti-$k_T$ clustering
49 algorithm~\cite{antikt} with $\Delta{}R = 0.5$ is used for jet
50 clustering. The jets and \MET are reconstructed with the Particle Flow
51 technique~\cite{CMS-PAS-PFT-10-002}.
52 The event is required to satisfy $\HT > 100\GeV$, where \HT\ is defined as
53 the scalar sum of the transverse energies of the selected jets. In
54 addition, the \MET\ in the event is required to exceed 50\GeV.