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root/cvsroot/UserCode/benhoob/cmsnotes/StopHiggs/detector.tex
Revision: 1.1
Committed: Fri Jul 19 10:30:56 2013 UTC (11 years, 10 months ago) by vimartin
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Branch: MAIN
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first draft

File Contents

# Content
1 \section{CMS detector}
2
3 %The following is copied from published ttdilepton paper
4 The central feature of the CMS apparatus is a superconducting
5 solenoid, 13~m in length and 6~m in diameter, which provides
6 an axial magnetic field of 3.8 T. Within the field volume are
7 several particle detection systems.
8 Charged particle
9 trajectories are measured with silicon pixel and strip trackers,
10 covering $0 \leq \phi < 2\pi$ in azimuth and $|\eta| < 2.5$ in pseudorapidity,
11 where $\eta = -\ln [\tan (\theta/2)]$ and $\theta$ is the
12 polar angle of the trajectory of the particle with respect to
13 the counterclockwise proton beam direction. A lead tungstate crystal electromagnetic calorimeter
14 and a brass/scintillator hadron calorimeter surround the
15 tracking volume, providing energy measurements of electrons and
16 hadronic jets. Muons are identified and measured in gas-ionization detectors embedded in
17 the steel flux return yoke of the solenoid. The CMS detector is nearly
18 hermetic, allowing momentum balance measurements in the plane
19 transverse to the beam direction. A two-tier trigger system selects pp collision events
20 of interest for use in physics analyses.
21 A more detailed description of the CMS detector can be found
22 elsewhere~\cite{JINST}.
23
24
25
26 %The central feature of the CMS apparatus is a superconducting solenoid,
27 %of 6~m internal diameter, providing a field of 3.8~T. Within the field
28 %volume are the silicon pixel and strip tracker, the lead-tungstate crystal electromagnetic
29 %calorimeter (ECAL) and the brass/scintillator hadron calorimeter (HCAL).
30 %Muons are measured in gas-ionization detectors embedded in the steel return yoke.
31 %Charged particle trajectories are measured by the silicon pixel and strip tracker, covering $0 < \phi < 2 \pi$ in azimuth and $|\eta| < 2.5$, where the pseudorapidity $\eta$ is defined as $\eta = -log(tan(\theta/2))$, with $\theta$ being the polar angle of the trajectory of the particle.
32 %The ECAL has an energy resolution of better than 0.5\,\% above 100\GeV.
33 %The HCAL, when combined with the ECAL, measures jets with a resolution
34 %$\Delta E/E \approx 100\,\%\sqrt{E\,[\GeV]} \oplus 5\,\%$.
35 %The calorimeter cells are grouped in projective towers, of granularity
36 %$\Delta \eta \times \Delta \phi = 0.087\times0.087$ at central rapidities
37 %and $0.175\times0.175$ at forward rapidities.
38 %Muons(electrons) are measured in the pseudorapidity range of $|\eta|< 2.4$ ($2.5$) respectively.
39 %More details about the CMS detector can be found elsewhere~\cite{JINST}.