1 |
|
|
2 |
|
This analysis uses several different control regions in addition to the signal regions. |
3 |
|
All of these different regions are defined in this section. |
4 |
< |
Figure~\ref{fig:venndiagram} illustrates the relationship between these regions. |
4 |
> |
%Figure~\ref{fig:venndiagram} illustrates the relationship between these regions. |
5 |
|
|
6 |
< |
\subsection{Single Lepton Selections} |
6 |
> |
\subsection{Single Lepton Selection} |
7 |
> |
|
8 |
> |
[UPDATE SELECTION] |
9 |
|
|
10 |
|
The single lepton preselection sample is based on the following criteria |
11 |
|
\begin{itemize} |
13 |
|
Table.~\ref{tab:DatasetsData}). Dilepton triggers are used only for the dilepton control region. |
14 |
|
\item select events with one high \pt\ electron or muon, requiring |
15 |
|
\begin{itemize} |
16 |
< |
\item $\pt>30~\GeVc$ and $|\eta|<2.5(2.1)$ for \E(\M) |
16 |
> |
\item $\pt>30~\GeVc$ and $|\eta|<2.1$ |
17 |
|
\item satisfy the identification and isolation requirements detailed |
18 |
|
in the same-sign SUSY analysis (SUS-11-010) for electrons and the opposite-sign |
19 |
|
SUSY analysis (SUS-11-011) for muons |
20 |
|
\end{itemize} |
21 |
|
\item require at least 4 PF jets in the event with $\pt>30~\GeV$ |
22 |
< |
within $|\eta|<2.5$ |
22 |
> |
within $|\eta|<2.5$ out of which at least 1 satisfies the CSV |
23 |
> |
medium working point b-tagging requirement |
24 |
|
\item require moderate $\met>50~\GeV$ |
25 |
|
\end{itemize} |
26 |
|
|
27 |
< |
In addition, we count the number of SSV medium working point b-tags, $N_{b-tag}$. |
27 |
> |
Table~\ref{tab:preselectionyield} shows the yields in data and MC without any corrections for this preselection region. |
28 |
|
|
29 |
< |
Currently, we focus on the muon channel because it is cleaner (the QCD contribution is negligible) |
30 |
< |
and the triggers are simpler (we use single muon triggers, as opposed to electron + 3-jet triggers). |
31 |
< |
We will add the electron channel, time permitting. However, since this is a systematics-dominated |
32 |
< |
analysis, increasing the statistics by adding the electrons is not expected to significantly improve |
33 |
< |
the sensitivity, especially because the electron selection efficiency is smaller and the systematic |
34 |
< |
uncertainty associated with the QCD background is larger. |
35 |
< |
|
36 |
< |
We then define the following subsamples within this preselection sample: |
37 |
< |
\begin{itemize} |
35 |
< |
\item $N_{b-tag} = 0$, i.e. b-veto region |
36 |
< |
\item $N_{b-tag} \ge 1 $, i.e. b-tagged region |
37 |
< |
\begin{itemize} |
38 |
< |
\item without an additional isolated track veto |
39 |
< |
\item with an additional isolated track veto |
40 |
< |
\end{itemize} |
41 |
< |
\end{itemize} |
29 |
> |
\begin{table}[!h] |
30 |
> |
\begin{center} |
31 |
> |
\begin{tabular}{c|c} |
32 |
> |
\hline |
33 |
> |
\hline |
34 |
> |
\end{tabular} |
35 |
> |
\caption{ Raw Data and MC predictions without any corrections are shown after preselection. \label{tab:preselectionyield}} |
36 |
> |
\end{center} |
37 |
> |
\end{table} |
38 |
|
|
39 |
< |
For the signal regions, we then furthermore require $\met>100~\GeV$ while some of the background predictions and scale factors |
44 |
< |
are done for both \met |
45 |
< |
requirements to show stability of the method. |
46 |
< |
Within each of these subsamples we then define an \mt peak ($60 < \mt < 100~\GeV$) region and an \mt tail ($\mt > 150~\GeV$) region |
47 |
< |
% |
48 |
< |
We generally use the \mt peak region yields in data and multiply it by the ratio of tail divided by peak in MC times appropriate corrections |
49 |
< |
in order to estimate the background in data in the tail region. |
39 |
> |
\subsection{Signal Region Selection} |
40 |
|
|
41 |
< |
{\bf We have not looked at the data in the signal region after the first 1 fb$^{-1}$ of data.} |
41 |
> |
The signal regions (SRs) are selected to improve the sensitivity for the |
42 |
> |
single lepton requirements and cover a range of scalar top |
43 |
> |
scenarios. The \mt\ and \met\ variables are used to define the signal |
44 |
> |
regions and the requirements are listed in Table~\ref{tab:srdef}. |
45 |
|
|
46 |
< |
\subsection{Dilepton control region} |
46 |
> |
\begin{table}[!h] |
47 |
> |
\begin{center} |
48 |
> |
\begin{tabular}{l|c|c} |
49 |
> |
\hline |
50 |
> |
Signal Region & Minimum \mt\ [GeV] & Minimum \met\ [GeV] \\ |
51 |
> |
\hline |
52 |
> |
\hline |
53 |
> |
SRA & 150 & 100 \\ |
54 |
> |
SRB & 120 & 150 \\ |
55 |
> |
SRC & 120 & 200 \\ |
56 |
> |
SRD & 120 & 250 \\ |
57 |
> |
SRE & 120 & 300 \\ |
58 |
> |
\hline |
59 |
> |
\end{tabular} |
60 |
> |
\caption{ Signal region definitions based on \mt\ and \met\ |
61 |
> |
requirements. These requirements are applied in addition to the |
62 |
> |
baseline single lepton selection. |
63 |
> |
\label{tab:srdef}} |
64 |
> |
\end{center} |
65 |
> |
\end{table} |
66 |
|
|
67 |
< |
We define a dilepton control region requiring two isolated leptons, $ee, e\mu$, or $\mu\mu$ to study the jet multiplicity in data and MC, and derive |
68 |
< |
scale factors based on their consistency. This study is documented in Section~\ref{sec:jetmultiplicity}. |
67 |
> |
Table~\ref{tab:srrawmcyields} shows the expected number of SM |
68 |
> |
background yields for the SRs. A few stop signal yields for four |
69 |
> |
values of the parameters are also shown for comparison. The signal |
70 |
> |
regions with looser requirements are sensitive to lower stop masses |
71 |
> |
M(\sctop), while those with tighter requirements are more sensitive to |
72 |
> |
higher M(\sctop). |
73 |
> |
|
74 |
> |
\begin{table}[!h] |
75 |
> |
\begin{center} |
76 |
> |
\begin{tabular}{l||c|c|c|c} |
77 |
> |
\hline |
78 |
> |
Sample & SRA & SRB & SRC & SRD \\ |
79 |
> |
\hline |
80 |
> |
\hline |
81 |
> |
\ttdl\ & $700 \pm 15$& $408 \pm 12$& $134 \pm 7$& $43 \pm 4$ \\ |
82 |
> |
\ttsl\ \& single top (1\Lep) & $111 \pm 6$& $71 \pm 5$& $15 \pm 2$& $4 \pm 1$ \\ |
83 |
> |
\wjets\ & $58 \pm 35$& $57 \pm 35$& $29 \pm 26$& $26 \pm 26$ \\ |
84 |
> |
Rare & $63 \pm 3$& $40 \pm 3$& $17 \pm 2$& $7 \pm 1$ \\ |
85 |
> |
\hline |
86 |
> |
Total & $932 \pm 39$& $576 \pm 38$& $195 \pm 27$& $80 \pm 26$ \\ |
87 |
> |
\hline |
88 |
> |
\end{tabular} |
89 |
> |
\caption{ Expected SM background contributions, including both muon |
90 |
> |
and electron channels. The uncertainties are statistical only. ADD |
91 |
> |
SIGNAL POINTS. |
92 |
> |
\label{tab:srrawmcyields}} |
93 |
> |
\end{center} |
94 |
> |
\end{table} |
95 |
|
|
96 |
< |
{\bf Fix me: Need to describe here the actual selection. What lepton pT's, \met , etc. } |
96 |
> |
[1 PARAGRAPH BLURB ABOUT BACKGROUNDS AND INTRODUCE CONTROL REGIONS] |
97 |
|
|
98 |
< |
This sample is only partially overlapping with the single lepton preselection as it requires the dilepton rather than the single lepton triggers. |
98 |
> |
\subsection{Control Region Selection} |
99 |
|
|
100 |
< |
\subsection{Corrections to Jets and \met} |
100 |
> |
Control regions (CRs) are used to validate the background estimation |
101 |
> |
procedure and derive systematic uncertainties for some |
102 |
> |
contributions. The CRs are selected to have similar |
103 |
> |
kinematics to the SRs, but have a different requirement in terms of |
104 |
> |
number of b-tags and number of leptons, thus enhancing them in |
105 |
> |
different SM contributions. The four CRs used in this analysis are |
106 |
> |
summarized in Table~\ref{tab:crdef}. |
107 |
> |
|
108 |
> |
\begin{table} |
109 |
> |
\begin{center} |
110 |
> |
{\small |
111 |
> |
\begin{tabular}{l|c|c|c} |
112 |
> |
\hline |
113 |
> |
Selection & \multirow{2}{*}{exactly 1 lepton} & \multirow{2}{*}{exactly 2 |
114 |
> |
leptons} & \multirow{2}{*}{1 lepton + isolated |
115 |
> |
track}\\ |
116 |
> |
Criteria & & & \\ |
117 |
> |
\hline |
118 |
> |
\hline |
119 |
> |
\multirow{4}{*}{0 b-tags} |
120 |
> |
& CR1) W+Jets dominated: |
121 |
> |
& CR2) apply \Z-mass constraint |
122 |
> |
& CR3) not used \\ |
123 |
> |
& |
124 |
> |
& $\rightarrow$ Z+Jets dominated: Validate |
125 |
> |
& \\ |
126 |
> |
& Validate W+Jets \mt\ tail |
127 |
> |
& \ttsl\ \mt\ tail comparing |
128 |
> |
& \\ |
129 |
> |
& |
130 |
> |
& data vs. MC ``pseudo-\mt '' |
131 |
> |
& \\ |
132 |
> |
\hline |
133 |
> |
\multirow{4}{*}{$\ge$ 1 b-tags} |
134 |
> |
& |
135 |
> |
& CR4) Apply \Z-mass veto |
136 |
> |
& CR5) \ttdl, \ttlt\ and \\ |
137 |
> |
& SIGNAL |
138 |
> |
& $\rightarrow$ \ttdl\ dominated: Validate |
139 |
> |
& \ttlf\ dominated: Validate \\ |
140 |
> |
& REGION |
141 |
> |
& ``physics'' modelling of \ttdl\ |
142 |
> |
& \Tau\ and fake lepton modeling/\\ |
143 |
> |
& |
144 |
> |
& |
145 |
> |
& detector effects in \ttdl\ \\ |
146 |
> |
\hline |
147 |
> |
\end{tabular} |
148 |
> |
} |
149 |
> |
\caption{Summary of signal and control regions. |
150 |
> |
\label{tab:crdef}%\protect |
151 |
> |
} |
152 |
> |
\end{center} |
153 |
> |
\end{table} |
154 |
> |
|
155 |
> |
|
156 |
> |
\subsection{MC Corrections} |
157 |
> |
|
158 |
> |
[UPDATE SECTION] |
159 |
> |
|
160 |
> |
\subsubsection{Corrections to Jets and \met} |
161 |
|
|
162 |
|
The official recommendations from the Jet/MET group are used for |
163 |
|
the data and MC samples. In particular, the jet |
166 |
|
based on the global tags GR\_R\_42\_V23 (DESIGN42\_V17) for |
167 |
|
data (MC). In addition, these jet energy corrections are propagated to |
168 |
|
the \met\ calculation, following the official prescription for |
169 |
< |
deriving the Type I corrections. It may be noted that events with |
72 |
< |
anomalous ``rho'' pile-up corrections are excluded from the sample since these |
73 |
< |
correspond to events with unphysically large \met\ and \mt\ tail |
74 |
< |
signal region (see Figure~\ref{fig:mtrhocomp}). An additional correction to remove |
75 |
< |
the $\phi$-modulation observed in the \met\ is included, improving |
76 |
< |
the agreement between the data and the MC, as shown in |
77 |
< |
Figure~\ref{fig:metphicomp}. This correction has an effect on this analysis, |
78 |
< |
since the azimuthal angle enters the \mt\ distribution. |
169 |
> |
deriving the Type I corrections. |
170 |
|
|
171 |
< |
\clearpage |
172 |
< |
|
173 |
< |
\begin{figure}[!ht] |
83 |
< |
\begin{center} |
84 |
< |
\includegraphics[width=0.5\linewidth]{plots/mt_rho_comp.png} |
85 |
< |
\caption{ \label{fig:mtrhocomp}%\protect |
86 |
< |
Comparison of the \mt\ distribution for events with |
87 |
< |
unphysical energy corrections ($\rho <0$ or $ \rho > 40$, where $\rho$ is a |
88 |
< |
measure of the average pileup energy density) and the |
89 |
< |
nominal sample. Events with large pileup corrections |
90 |
< |
correspond to noisy events. Since this correction is applied |
91 |
< |
to the jets and propagated to the \met, these events have |
92 |
< |
anomalously large \met\ and populate the \mt\ tail. These |
93 |
< |
pathological events are excluded from the analysis sample.} |
94 |
< |
\end{center} |
95 |
< |
\end{figure} |
96 |
< |
|
97 |
< |
\begin{figure}[!hb] |
98 |
< |
\begin{center} |
99 |
< |
\includegraphics[width=0.5\linewidth]{plots/metphi.pdf}% |
100 |
< |
\includegraphics[width=0.5\linewidth]{plots/metphi_phicorr.pdf} |
101 |
< |
\caption{ \label{fig:metphicomp}%\protect |
102 |
< |
The PF \met\ $\phi$ distribution (left) exhibits a |
103 |
< |
modulation. After applying a dedicated correction, the |
104 |
< |
azimuthal dependence is reduced (right).} |
105 |
< |
\end{center} |
106 |
< |
\end{figure} |
171 |
> |
Events with anomalous ``rho'' pile-up corrections are excluded from the sample since these |
172 |
> |
correspond to events with unphysically large \met\ and \mt\ tail |
173 |
> |
signal region. In addition, the recommended MET filters are applied. |
174 |
|
|
108 |
– |
\clearpage |
175 |
|
|
176 |
< |
\subsection{Branching Fraction Correction} |
176 |
> |
\subsubsection{Branching Fraction Correction} |
177 |
|
|
178 |
|
The leptonic branching fraction used in some of the \ttbar\ MC samples |
179 |
|
differs from the value listed in the PDG $(10.80 \pm 0.09)\%$. |
203 |
|
\end{center} |
204 |
|
\end{table} |
205 |
|
|
206 |
+ |
|
207 |
+ |
\subsubsection{Modeling of Additional Hard Jets in Top Dilepton Events} |
208 |
+ |
\label{sec:jetmultiplicity} |
209 |
+ |
|
210 |
+ |
[SUMMARIZE, UPDATE] |
211 |
+ |
|
212 |
+ |
Dilepton \ttbar\ events have 2 jets from the top decays, so additional |
213 |
+ |
jets from radiation or higher order contributions are required to |
214 |
+ |
enter the signal sample. The modeling of addtional jets in \ttbar\ |
215 |
+ |
events is checked in a \ttll\ control sample, |
216 |
+ |
selected by requiring |
217 |
+ |
\begin{itemize} |
218 |
+ |
\item exactly 2 selected electrons or muons with \pt $>$ 20 GeV |
219 |
+ |
\item \met\ $>$ 100 GeV |
220 |
+ |
\item $\geq1$ b-tagged jet |
221 |
+ |
\item Z-veto |
222 |
+ |
\end{itemize} |
223 |
+ |
Figure~\ref{fig:dileptonnjets} shows a comparison of the jet |
224 |
+ |
multiplicity distribution in data and MC for this two-lepton control |
225 |
+ |
sample. After requiring at least 1 b-tagged jet, most of the |
226 |
+ |
events have 2 jets, as expected from the dominant process \ttll. There is also a |
227 |
+ |
significant fraction of events with additional jets. |
228 |
+ |
The 3-jet sample is mainly comprised of \ttbar\ events with 1 additional |
229 |
+ |
emission and similarly the $\ge4$-jet sample contains primarily |
230 |
+ |
$\ttbar+\ge2$ jet events. Even though the primary \ttbar\ |
231 |
+ |
Madgraph sample used includes up to 3 additional partons at the Matrix |
232 |
+ |
Element level, which are intended to describe additional hard jets, |
233 |
+ |
Figure~\ref{fig:dileptonnjets} shows a slight mis-modeling of the |
234 |
+ |
additional jets. |
235 |
+ |
|
236 |
+ |
|
237 |
+ |
\begin{figure}[hbt] |
238 |
+ |
\begin{center} |
239 |
+ |
\includegraphics[width=0.5\linewidth]{plots/njets_all_met100_mueg.pdf} |
240 |
+ |
\includegraphics[width=0.5\linewidth]{plots/njets_all_met100_diel.pdf}% |
241 |
+ |
\includegraphics[width=0.5\linewidth]{plots/njets_all_met100_dimu.pdf} |
242 |
+ |
\caption{ |
243 |
+ |
\label{fig:dileptonnjets}%\protect |
244 |
+ |
Comparison of the jet multiplicity distribution in data and MC for dilepton events in the \E-\M\ |
245 |
+ |
(top), \E-\E\ (bottom left) and \M-\M\ (bottom right) channels.} |
246 |
+ |
\end{center} |
247 |
+ |
\end{figure} |
248 |
+ |
|
249 |
+ |
It should be noted that in the case of \ttll\ events |
250 |
+ |
with a single reconstructed lepton, the other lepton may be |
251 |
+ |
mis-reconstructed as a jet. For example, a hadronic tau may be |
252 |
+ |
mis-identified as a jet (since no $\tau$ identification is used). |
253 |
+ |
In this case only 1 additional jet from radiation may suffice for |
254 |
+ |
a \ttll\ event to enter the signal sample. As a result, both the |
255 |
+ |
samples with $\ttbar+1$ jet and $\ttbar+\ge2$ jets are relevant for |
256 |
+ |
estimating the top dilepton bkg in the signal region. |
257 |
+ |
|
258 |
+ |
%In this section we discuss a correction to $ N_{2 lep}^{MC} $ in Equation XXX |
259 |
+ |
%due to differences in the modelling of the jet multiplicity in data versus MC. |
260 |
+ |
%The same correction also enters $ N_{peak}^{MC}$ in Equation XXX to the extend that the |
261 |
+ |
%dilepton contributions to $ N_{peak}^{MC}$ gets corrected. |
262 |
+ |
|
263 |
+ |
%The dilepton control sample is defined by the following requirements: |
264 |
+ |
%\begin{itemize} |
265 |
+ |
%\item Exactly 2 selected electrons or muons with \pt $>$ 20 GeV |
266 |
+ |
%\item \met\ $>$ 50 GeV |
267 |
+ |
%\item $\geq1$ b-tagged jet |
268 |
+ |
%\end{itemize} |
269 |
+ |
% |
270 |
+ |
%This sample is dominated by \ttll. The distribution of \njets\ for data and MC passing this selection is displayed in Fig.~\ref{fig:dilepton_njets}. |
271 |
+ |
%We use this distribution to derive scale factors which reweight the \ttll\ MC \njets\ distribution to match the data. We define the following |
272 |
+ |
%quantities |
273 |
+ |
% |
274 |
+ |
%\begin{itemize} |
275 |
+ |
%\item $N_{2}=$ data yield minus non-dilepton \ttbar\ MC yield for \njets\ $\leq$ 2 |
276 |
+ |
%\item $N_{3}=$ data yield minus non-dilepton \ttbar\ MC yield for \njets\ = 3 |
277 |
+ |
%\item $N_{4}=$ data yield minus non-dilepton \ttbar\ MC yield for \njets\ $\geq$ 4 |
278 |
+ |
%\item $M_{2}=$ dilepton \ttbar\ MC yield for \njets\ $\leq$ 2 |
279 |
+ |
%\item $M_{3}=$ dilepton \ttbar\ MC yield for \njets\ = 3 |
280 |
+ |
%\item $M_{4}=$ dilepton \ttbar\ MC yield for \njets\ $\geq$ 4 |
281 |
+ |
%\end{itemize} |
282 |
+ |
% |
283 |
+ |
%We use these yields to define 3 scale factors, which quantify the data/MC ratio in the 3 \njets\ bins: |
284 |
+ |
% |
285 |
+ |
%\begin{itemize} |
286 |
+ |
%\item $SF_2 = N_2 / M_2$ |
287 |
+ |
%\item $SF_3 = N_3 / M_3$ |
288 |
+ |
%\item $SF_4 = N_4 / M_4$ |
289 |
+ |
%\end{itemize} |
290 |
+ |
% |
291 |
+ |
%And finally, we define the scale factors $K_3$ and $K_4$: |
292 |
+ |
% |
293 |
+ |
%\begin{itemize} |
294 |
+ |
%\item $K_3 = SF_3 / SF_2$ |
295 |
+ |
%\item $K_4 = SF_4 / SF_2$ |
296 |
+ |
%\end{itemize} |
297 |
+ |
% |
298 |
+ |
%The scale factor $K_3$ is extracted from dilepton \ttbar\ events with \njets = 3, which have exactly 1 ISR jet. |
299 |
+ |
%The scale factor $K_4$ is extracted from dilepton \ttbar\ events with \njets $\geq$ 4, which have at least 2 ISR jets. |
300 |
+ |
%Both of these scale factors are needed since dilepton \ttbar\ events which fall in our signal region (including |
301 |
+ |
%the \njets $\geq$ 4 requirement) may require exactly 1 ISR jet, in the case that the second lepton is reconstructed |
302 |
+ |
%as a jet, or at least 2 ISR jets, in the case that the second lepton is not reconstructed as a jet. These scale |
303 |
+ |
%factors are applied to the dilepton \ttbar\ MC only. For a given MC event, we determine whether to use $K_3$ or $K_4$ |
304 |
+ |
%by counting the number of reconstructed jets in the event ($N_{\rm{jets}}^R$) , and subtracting off any reconstructed |
305 |
+ |
%jet which is matched to the second lepton at generator level ($N_{\rm{jets}}^\ell$); $N_{\rm{jets}}^{\rm{cor}} = N_{\rm{jets}}^R - N_{\rm{jets}}^\ell$. |
306 |
+ |
%For events with $N_{\rm{jets}}^{\rm{cor}}=3$ the factor $K_3$ is applied, while for events with $N_{\rm{jets}}^{\rm{cor}}\geq4$ the factor $K_4$ is applied. |
307 |
+ |
%For all subsequent steps, the scale factors $K_3$ and $K_4$ have been |
308 |
+ |
%applied to the \ttll\ MC. |
309 |
+ |
|
310 |
+ |
|
311 |
+ |
Table~\ref{tab:njetskfactors} shows scale factors to correct the |
312 |
+ |
fraction of events with additional jets in MC to the observed fraction |
313 |
+ |
in data. These are applied to the \ttll\ MC throughout the entire analysis, i.e. whenever \ttll\ MC is used to estimate or subtract |
314 |
+ |
a yield or distribution. |
315 |
+ |
% |
316 |
+ |
In order to do so, it is first necessary to count the number of |
317 |
+ |
additional jets from radiation and exclude leptons mis-identified as |
318 |
+ |
jets. A jet is considered a mis-identified lepton if it is matched to a |
319 |
+ |
generator-level second lepton with sufficient energy to satisfy the jet |
320 |
+ |
\pt\ requirement ($\pt>30~\GeV$). |
321 |
+ |
|
322 |
+ |
\begin{table}[!ht] |
323 |
+ |
\begin{center} |
324 |
+ |
\begin{tabular}{l|c} |
325 |
+ |
\hline |
326 |
+ |
Jet Multiplicity Sample |
327 |
+ |
& Data/MC Scale Factor \\ |
328 |
+ |
\hline |
329 |
+ |
\hline |
330 |
+ |
N jets $= 3$ (sensitive to $\ttbar+1$ extra jet from radiation) & $0.97 \pm 0.03$\\ |
331 |
+ |
N jets $\ge4$ (sensitive to $\ttbar+\ge2$ extra jets from radiation) & $0.91 \pm 0.04$\\ |
332 |
+ |
\hline |
333 |
+ |
\end{tabular} |
334 |
+ |
\caption{Data/MC scale factors used to account for differences in the |
335 |
+ |
fraction of events with additional hard jets from radiation in |
336 |
+ |
\ttll\ events. \label{tab:njetskfactors}} |
337 |
+ |
\end{center} |
338 |
+ |
\end{table} |
339 |
+ |
|
340 |
+ |
|
341 |
+ |
\begin{figure}[hbt] |
342 |
+ |
\begin{center} |
343 |
+ |
\includegraphics[width=0.5\linewidth]{plots/ttdl_njets_lepremoval_comp.png} |
344 |
+ |
\caption{ |
345 |
+ |
\label{fig:dileptonnjets_lepcomp}%\protect |
346 |
+ |
Comparison of the jet multiplicity distribution for \ttll\ |
347 |
+ |
events in MC in the signal sample before (red) and after |
348 |
+ |
(blue) applying the lepton-jet overlap removal. Note only |
349 |
+ |
the first 6 jets are shown.} |
350 |
+ |
\end{center} |
351 |
+ |
\end{figure} |
352 |
+ |
|
353 |
+ |
|
354 |
+ |
In the signal sample, leptons mis-identified as jets are not rare. |
355 |
+ |
Figure~\ref{fig:dileptonnjets_lepcomp} shows the MC jet |
356 |
+ |
multiplicity distribution for \ttll\ events satisfying the full |
357 |
+ |
selection criteria before and after subtracting leptons mis-identified |
358 |
+ |
as jets. Approximately a quarter of the sample is comprised of 4-jet |
359 |
+ |
events that actually correspond to a 2-lepton + 3 jet event where the second |
360 |
+ |
lepton is counted as a jet. Lepton mis-identification depends strongly |
361 |
+ |
on the type of second lepton, occuring more frequently in the case of |
362 |
+ |
hadronic $\tau$s than leptonic objects. According to the \ttll\ |
363 |
+ |
MC, for hadronic $\tau$s, $\sim85\%$ of multi-prong $\tau$s and about half |
364 |
+ |
the single-prong $\tau$ are mis-identified as jets. In the case of |
365 |
+ |
leptonic objects, the fractions are smaller, comprising about a third |
366 |
+ |
of \E/\M\ from a \W\ decay and $<20\%$ for leptonic $\tau$s, |
367 |
+ |
mainly because of the softness of the decay products. |
368 |
+ |
The scale factors listed in Table.~\ref{tab:njetskfactors} are applied |
369 |
+ |
to the ``cleaned'' jet counts in the signal sample (shown in blue in |
370 |
+ |
Figure~\ref{fig:dileptonnjets_lepcomp}). The impact of applying the |
371 |
+ |
jet multiplicity scale factors on the \ttll\ is about a $10\%$ reduction in the |
372 |
+ |
background prediction for the signal region. |
373 |
+ |
|
374 |
+ |
%\begin{itemize} |
375 |
+ |
%\item Hadronic ($\tau$) objects: most multi-prong $\tau$s and about |
376 |
+ |
% half single-prong $\tau$s |
377 |
+ |
%\item Leptonic objects: smaller fraction, |
378 |
+ |
%\end{itemize} |
379 |
+ |
%Fraction of various lepton types matched to a jet |
380 |
+ |
%multi-prong taus ⟹ 85% give additional 30 GeV jet |
381 |
+ |
%single-prong taus ⟹ ~50% give additional 30 GeV jet |
382 |
+ |
%leptonic taus ⟹ <20% give additional 30 GeV jet |
383 |
+ |
%e/mu⟹ ~40% give additional 30 GeV jet |
384 |
+ |
|
385 |
+ |
\begin{figure}[hbt] |
386 |
+ |
\begin{center} |
387 |
+ |
\includegraphics[width=0.5\linewidth]{plots/ttdl_njets_presel_3j_comp.png}% |
388 |
+ |
\includegraphics[width=0.5\linewidth]{plots/ttdl_njets_presel_4j_comp.png} |
389 |
+ |
\caption{ |
390 |
+ |
\label{fig:dileptonnjets_signalcontrol_comp}%\protect |
391 |
+ |
Comparison of the number of additional jets from radiation |
392 |
+ |
in the 3-jet (left) and $\ge4$-jet (right) bins for the control \ttll\ |
393 |
+ |
sample (with two reconstructed leptons) and the signal |
394 |
+ |
sample (with one reconstructed lepton). The distributions |
395 |
+ |
show good agreement, indicating that the usage of the |
396 |
+ |
reconstructed jet multiplicity in one sample to reweight the |
397 |
+ |
signal sample is indeed justified. {\bf Fix me: Is this before or after the isolated track veto?}} |
398 |
+ |
\end{center} |
399 |
+ |
\end{figure} |
400 |
+ |
|
401 |
+ |
Ultimately, the interesting quantity for reweighting is the number of |
402 |
+ |
additional hard jets from radiation and this information is accessed using the |
403 |
+ |
number of reconstructed |
404 |
+ |
jets. Figure~\ref{fig:dileptonnjets_signalcontrol_comp} |
405 |
+ |
demonstrates in MC that the \ttll\ control sample, i.e. when both leptons are reconstructed, |
406 |
+ |
can indeed be used to reweight the \ttll\ signal sample, i.e. when one lepton is missed. |
407 |
+ |
The figure compares the |
408 |
+ |
number of additional jets from truth matching probed by N |
409 |
+ |
reconstructed jets, in this case 3 and $\ge4$ jets. In order to do so, |
410 |
+ |
jets that are truth-matched to the top decay products (the b-quarks |
411 |
+ |
and additional leptons) are removed. The 3-jet distribution shows |
412 |
+ |
excellent agreement and the differences in the $\ge4$-jet distribution |
413 |
+ |
are at most $5\%$. The impact of possible differences in the |
414 |
+ |
underlying distribution of extra |
415 |
+ |
jets between the signal and control \ttll\ samples are estimated by |
416 |
+ |
varying the scale factor contributions by $10\%$ and calculating the |
417 |
+ |
change in the dilepton prediction. This effect is found to have a |
418 |
+ |
negligible impact on the prediction, well below $1\%$. |
419 |
+ |
|
420 |
+ |
Other effects that have been examined include the impact of |
421 |
+ |
additional jets from pileup that may bias the jet multiplicity |
422 |
+ |
distribution, which is found to be a negligible effect in this dataset. The |
423 |
+ |
impact of the non-\ttll\ background on the jet fraction scale factors |
424 |
+ |
has also been studied. In particular, given the large uncertainty on |
425 |
+ |
the $\dy+HF$ MC prediction, this component has been varied by a factor |
426 |
+ |
of 2 and the resulting change on the dilepton prediction is $<1\%$. As |
427 |
+ |
a result, the dominant source of uncertainty is the statistical |
428 |
+ |
uncertainty, primarily from the two-lepton control sample size, that |
429 |
+ |
corresponds to a $3\%$ uncertainty on the dilepton prediction. |
430 |
+ |
|
431 |
+ |
The scale factors for the fraction of additional jets in the dilepton |
432 |
+ |
sample are applied throughout the analysis. It may be noted that this |
433 |
+ |
scaling is also performed consistently for the alternative \ttbar\ |
434 |
+ |
samples, always reweighting the jet multiplicity distribution to the |
435 |
+ |
data in the \ttll\ control sample. In this way, effects truly |
436 |
+ |
arising from using different MC samples and settings can be examined, |
437 |
+ |
separately from issues related to the modeling of additional jets. |
438 |
+ |
|
439 |
+ |
\subsubsection{Efficiency Corrections} |
440 |
+ |
|
441 |
+ |
[TO BE UDPATED WITH T\&P STUDIES ON ID, TRIGGER ETC] |
442 |
+ |
|
443 |
+ |
|
444 |
+ |
\subsubsection{Dilepton control regions} |
445 |
+ |
|
446 |
+ |
We define a dilepton control region requiring two isolated leptons, $ee, e\mu$, or $\mu\mu$ to study the jet multiplicity in data and MC, and derive |
447 |
+ |
scale factors based on their consistency. This study is documented in Section~\ref{sec:jetmultiplicity}. |
448 |
+ |
|
449 |
+ |
In this region we require: |
450 |
+ |
\begin{itemize} |
451 |
+ |
\item dilepton triggers |
452 |
+ |
\item two leptons with $\pt > 20 \GeV$ that pass our lepton id and isolation |
453 |
+ |
\item $\met > 50 \GeV$ |
454 |
+ |
\item $\ge 1$ b-tag, SSV medium |
455 |
+ |
\end{itemize} |
456 |
+ |
|
457 |
+ |
This sample is only partially overlapping with the single lepton preselection as it requires the dilepton rather than the single lepton triggers, and |
458 |
+ |
differs in the $\pt$ requirement for the leading lepton. Table~\ref{tab:dileptonyield} shows the raw yields in data and MC prior to any corrections. |
459 |
+ |
|
460 |
+ |
\begin{table}[!h] |
461 |
+ |
\begin{center} |
462 |
+ |
\begin{tabular}{c|c} |
463 |
+ |
\hline |
464 |
+ |
\hline |
465 |
+ |
\end{tabular} |
466 |
+ |
\caption{ Raw Data and MC predictions without any corrections are shown for the dilepton control region. |
467 |
+ |
This region is used for correcting the jet multiplicity seen in MC to that in data. |
468 |
+ |
\label{tab:dileptonyield}} |
469 |
+ |
\end{center} |
470 |
+ |
\end{table} |
471 |
+ |
|