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Committed: Wed Jan 26 07:44:55 2011 UTC (14 years, 3 months ago) by claudioc
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# User Rev Content
1 claudioc 1.1 \section{Introduction}
2     \label{sec:intro}
3    
4    
5     In this Letter we describe a search for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM)
6     in a \lumi\ sample of proton-proton collisions collected by the Compact Muon
7     Solenoid (CMS) detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), at a center-of-mass
8     energy of $\sqrt{s}=7$~TeV. We search for events with $Z \to \ell \ell$ ($\ell =
9     e$ or $\mu$),
10     accompanied by significant
11     hadronic energy and missing transverse energy (\met). This search is motivated by
12     three general considerations:
13     astrophysical evidence for dark matter suggests that we concentrate on
14     events with high \met, production of $Z$ bosons with high \met is
15     a rare process in the SM,
16     and high cross section BSM physics signals are likely to be produced
17     strongly, producing significant hadronic activity in conjunction with the $Z$-boson.
18     A specific BSM scenario which results in this signature is provided by
19     Supersymmetric (SUSY) models in which new, heavy particles are pair-produced and subsequently
20     undergo cascade decays, producing hadronic jets and, in some cases,
21     $Z$-bosons~\cite{Martin:fk}. These
22     cascade decays terminate in the production of a weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP),
23     which escapes detection and results in large \met.
24    
25     Our strategy is as follows. We select clean samples of $Z \to ee$ and
26     $Z \to \mu \mu$ with two or more hadronic jets. We compare the \met distribution
27     in these events with Standard Model (SM) expectations obtained using data-driven
28     methods to minimize the dependence on Monte Carlo simulation. Having found
29     no evidence for events with anomalously high \met, we proceed
30     to set limits on the cross-section for the
31     production of $Z$-bosons with jets and \met $> 60$ and
32     $> 120$ GeV. Finally, we provide information to enable others
33     to use our results for model testing.
34