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/*
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a place for very simple functions that don't depend on anything else
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can be easily #included into other code
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*/
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#include "TH1D.h"
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#include "TString.h"
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#include <iostream>
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#include "TMath.h"
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#include <cassert>
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namespace jmt {
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//======misc utilities======
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//gets rid of = > < from cuts in order to be better included in file names
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TString fortranize(TString cut) {
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cut.ReplaceAll(" ",""); //remove all spaces
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cut.ReplaceAll("==","eq");
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cut.ReplaceAll(">=","gte");
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cut.ReplaceAll("<=","lte");
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cut.ReplaceAll(">","gt");
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cut.ReplaceAll("<","lt");
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cut.ReplaceAll("&&","and");
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cut.ReplaceAll("||","or");
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cut.ReplaceAll("/","Over");
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cut.ReplaceAll("+","Plus");
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cut.ReplaceAll("*","Times");
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//this is pretty ugly
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cut.ReplaceAll("(","L");
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cut.ReplaceAll(")","R");
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return cut;
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}
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//utility function for making output more readable
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TString format_nevents(double n,double e, const bool moreDigits=false,const bool latexMode_=true) {
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const TString pm = latexMode_ ? "\\pm ": " +/- ";
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const int eCutoff = moreDigits ? 10 : 1;
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const int extraDigits = moreDigits ? 1:0;
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TString mathmode = latexMode_ ? "$" : "";
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char out[100];
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if (e >= eCutoff || e < 0.00001) { //show whole numbers only
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sprintf(out,"%s%.0f%s%.0f%s",mathmode.Data(),n,pm.Data(),e,mathmode.Data());
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}
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else {
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int nfig = ceil(fabs(log10(e))) + extraDigits;
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TString form="%s%.";
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form+=nfig; form+="f%s%.";
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form+=nfig; form+="f%s";
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sprintf(out,form.Data(),mathmode.Data(),n,pm.Data(),e,mathmode.Data());
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}
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return TString(out);
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}
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Double_t weightedMean(Int_t n, Double_t *a, Double_t *e, const bool returnError=false) {
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using namespace std;
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Double_t numerator=0;
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Double_t denominator=0;
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for (Int_t i=0; i<n; ++i) {
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Double_t esq = e[i]*e[i];
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if (esq == 0) {cout<<"Error is zero!"<<endl; return -1e9;}
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numerator += a[i] / esq;
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denominator += 1.0 / esq;
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}
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cout<<"mean = "<<numerator / denominator<<" +/- "<<sqrt(1/denominator)<<endl;
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return returnError ? sqrt(1/denominator) : numerator / denominator;
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}
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//implemented in TMath in later versions of root, so i'm using the TMath name
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bool AreEqualAbs( const double & a, const double & b, const double epsilon=0.001) {
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return ( fabs(a-b) < epsilon ) ;
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}
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//deal with the annoyance of logical booleans that are stored in an ntuple as double
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bool doubleToBool( double a) {
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using namespace std;
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int i = TMath::Nint(a);
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if (i==0) return false;
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else if (i==1) return true;
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cout<<"[doubleToBool] Something weird going on! "<<a<<"\t"<<i<<endl;
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if (i>1) return true;
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return false;
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}
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//delta phi calculations are pretty commonplace, so put it here
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double deltaPhi(double phi1, double phi2) {
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double result = phi1 - phi2;
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while (result > TMath::Pi()) result -= 2*TMath::Pi();
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while (result <= -TMath::Pi()) result += 2*TMath::Pi();
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return fabs(result);
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}
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double deltaR2(double eta1, double phi1, double eta2, double phi2) {
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double deta = eta1 - eta2;
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double dphi = deltaPhi(phi1, phi2);
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return deta*deta + dphi*dphi;
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}
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double deltaR(double eta1, double phi1, double eta2, double phi2) {
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return TMath::Sqrt(deltaR2 (eta1, phi1, eta2, phi2));
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}
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int signOf(double a) {
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return (a>= 0.0) ? 1 : -1;
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}
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// == error propagation ==
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//because not all versions of ROOT have it built in
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double errOnIntegral(const TH1D* h, int binlow=1, int binhigh=-1) {
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if (binhigh == -1) binhigh = h->GetNbinsX();
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double err=0;
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for (int i = binlow; i<= binhigh; i++) {
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err += h->GetBinError(i) * h->GetBinError(i);
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}
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if (err<0) return err;
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return sqrt(err);
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}
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//return error on a/b
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double errAoverB(double a, double aerr, double b, double berr) {
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using namespace std;
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if (b==0) {
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cout<<"Warning in errAoverB -- b is zero!"<<endl;
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return -1;
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}
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return (1/b)*sqrt( aerr*aerr + a*a*berr*berr/(b*b) );
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}
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//return error on a*b
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double errAtimesB(double a, double aerr, double b, double berr) {
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return sqrt( b*b*aerr*aerr + a*a*berr*berr);
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}
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//simple routines for addition in quadrature
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double addInQuad(double a, double b) {return sqrt(a*a + b*b); }
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double addInQuad(double a, double b, double c) {return sqrt(a*a + b*b + c*c); }
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double addInQuad(double a, double b, double c, double d) {return sqrt(a*a + b*b + c*c +d*d); }
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//======== container for run, lumisection, event number =========
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class eventID {
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public:
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eventID();
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eventID(ULong64_t RunNumber, ULong64_t LumiSection, ULong64_t EventNumber);
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~eventID();
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bool operator< (const eventID & id) const;
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bool operator== (const eventID & id) const;
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bool operator!= (const eventID & id) const;
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ULong64_t run;
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ULong64_t ls;
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ULong64_t ev;
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};
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eventID::eventID() : run(0),ls(0),ev(0) {}
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eventID::eventID(ULong64_t RunNumber, ULong64_t LumiSection, ULong64_t EventNumber) :
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run(RunNumber),ls(LumiSection),ev(EventNumber) {}
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eventID::~eventID() {}
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bool eventID::operator== (const eventID & id) const {
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if (ev == id.ev &&
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ls == id.ls &&
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run == id.run) return true;
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return false;
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}
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bool eventID::operator!= (const eventID & id) const {
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return !(*this == id);
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}
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bool eventID::operator< (const eventID & id) const {
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if (run < id.run) return true;
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else if (run > id.run) return false;
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else { //if run is equal
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//now compare lumi section
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if ( ls < id.ls ) return true;
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else if (ls > id.ls) return false;
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else { //if ls is equal
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if ( ev < id.ev ) return true;
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else if (ev > id.ev) return false;
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else { //these are the same event!
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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//this shouldn't happen
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assert(0);
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return false;
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}
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void printHist(const TH1D* h, int binlow=1, int binhigh=-1, bool withErrors=true) {
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if (binhigh == -1) binhigh = h->GetNbinsX();
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std::cout << h->GetName() << ": " ;
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for (int i = binlow; i<= binhigh; i++) {
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if(withErrors) std::cout << format_nevents(h->GetBinContent(i), h->GetBinError(i)) << ", ";
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else std::cout << " " << h->GetBinContent(i);
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}
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std::cout << std::endl;
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}
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} //end of namespace
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